Basic Hardware & Networking

Basic Hardware & Networking Learn to a Beginner to Advanced

10/04/2024

Sure, building a computer involves several components. Here's a list of the essential parts you'll need to build your own computer:

CPU (Central Processing Unit): The brain of your computer. Popular options include Intel Core and AMD Ryzen processors.

Motherboard: The main circuit board that connects all your components. Ensure compatibility with your CPU and other parts.

RAM (Random Access Memory): Provides temporary storage for data that the CPU needs to access quickly. Choose the appropriate type (e.g., DDR4) and capacity for your needs.

Storage: You'll need storage for your operating system, programs, and files. Options include SSDs (Solid State Drives) for speed and HDDs (Hard Disk Drives) for larger storage capacity.

Graphics Card (GPU): If you're gaming or doing graphic-intensive tasks, a dedicated GPU will provide better performance than integrated graphics. Popular options include NVIDIA GeForce and AMD Radeon cards.

Power Supply Unit (PSU) or SMPS : Provides power to all your components. Choose a PSU with sufficient wattage and good efficiency.

Case: Houses all your components and provides airflow to keep them cool. Make sure it's compatible with your motherboard size and has enough room for your components.

CPU Cooler: Keeps your CPU from overheating. Options include air coolers and liquid coolers.

Operating System: Software that manages your computer's resources and provides an interface for you to interact with. Options include Windows, macOS, and various Linux distributions.

Peripherals: Keyboard, mouse, monitor, and any other accessories you need to use your computer.

Remember to check compatibility between components, especially regarding CPU socket type, RAM speed, and motherboard form factor. It's also a good idea to consider your specific needs and budget when selecting each component.

12/05/2023

Preparing the cabinet 12 May , skgupta Types of cabinets ! Let's look at how to prepare the cabinet which consists of cabinet cases. Cases can come in different sizes. The most common computer case type is the tower model. The cases can be further classified into mini-size, mid-size and full-size...

🔰🔰Which is better, a Desktop or a Laptop?🔰🔰♻️If you compare a laptop and desktop at the same price, then you will get be...
17/06/2021

🔰🔰Which is better, a Desktop or a Laptop?🔰🔰

♻️If you compare a laptop and desktop at the same price, then you will get better performance and more specifications in computer desktop.

There is a lot of trouble in picking one of the laptops or desktops. We have no idea what we should choose from desktop 🆚 laptop as both work well, both have advantages.

Today, we will talk aboutDesktop vs laptopand tell you what you should choose from Desktop 🆚 Laptop for yourself and which of these will be beneficial for you. So, you can easily choose from a desktop or laptop for yourself.

⭕In desktop 🆚 laptop, you should also see what your main objective is?

If you want to choose one of the laptops or computers for office, school, or college work, then you choose laptop because laptops are less in size and also very less in weight. Because of which you can carry such comfort. But the weight of the desktop is very large and the size is large, due to which you cannot move at all during the traveling.
If you want to do heavy work like video editing gaming from home, then without thinking you should make a good desktop. Because the desktop is better than a laptop for heavy work, it does not heat up very quickly and cools down too quickly.

✔️Modification:-

🖥️You can very easily change all components in your desktop such as graphic card, keyboard, mouse, RAM, hard disk, memory, processor as per your choice.

💻But on a laptop, it is very difficult to change or modify all the components. On a laptop, we can change the RAM and the hard drive, and it is also that on some laptops we cannot change the RAM, graphic card.

✔️Repair:-

🛠️Repairing a desktop computer is much easier since most of the hardware can be easily purchased off the shelf of any local computer retail store.

🛠️The most users opening a laptop to repair a part can be difficult and finding a replacement part often requires calling the computer manufacturer or ordering from another online site.

✔️Cost:-

💰You get to see a very wide variety of desktops as you can install any component in it as you wish, and you get a good variety in a laptop, but if you look against the desktop there is a slight variation in the laptop.

💰If we compare desktop 🆚 laptop that have the same specifications, ie the same RAM, the same processor, the same graphic card, the same storage, we see that in most cases the price of the laptop is always higher.

✔️Portability:-

We all know that the size of the desktop is very large and they are also very heavy due to which we cannot carry it while traveling and in the desktop, we get a monitor, CPU, keyboard, mouse separately due to which the desktop Size is large and they are heavy.

But the size of the laptop is small and they are light in weight due to which we can carry laptops very easily while traveling.

✔️Screen Size:-

🖥️In the desktop, you can use any size screen (monitor), but this feature is not available on the laptop.
💻 Laptop cannot change the screen size of the laptop and have to be satisfied with the screen size available with the laptop.

✔️Weight:-

The desktop weight a lot more than a laptop. This is because in the desktop we get a separate monitor, CPU, keyboard, mouse, PSU and they weight a lot, due to which the weight of the entire desktop is much higher.

✔️Storage:-

The desktop CPU size is very large, due to which you can put a lot of hard drives in the desktop of the desktop. You cannot do this on a laptop because there is limited space in the laptop, but in both laptop and desktop, you can easily use the external hard drives.

✔️Gaming:-

🖥️Desktops are capable of using high-powered video cards that have higher power requirements and require better heat reduction/dissipation. Due to the space in a desktop and the capability of using 1000+ Watt power supplies, virtually any video card could be used in a desktop, including two or more video cards at the same time.

💻Physical space is limited in a laptop, which can limit the graphics capabilities. While higher-end laptops can provide better than average graphics for gaming and CAD-based applications, the heat reduction/dissipation is limited by the space in the laptop case. Power is also limited which doesn't allow for video cards needing those higher amounts of wattage to run.

⭕In the end, I want to say that it depends on you what you want to hear from a laptop or computer. After finding the main purpose, it becomes very easy to choose between laptops and desktops.

If you work from home and your work is like video editing or games, then you use the desktop.
But if you are a student, go to college or go to school, use a laptop because you can move the laptop very easily and all your tasks will be done on the laptop easily.

If you like something in the above information or have any suggestions, then you can tell us your thoughts by commenting.

🆔 Basic Hardware & Networking

♻️How To Fix Pen Drive Empty Problem Even The Drive Is Full♻️♻️The method is straight and simple, and you don’t need any...
17/06/2021

♻️How To Fix Pen Drive Empty Problem Even The Drive Is Full♻️

♻️The method is straight and simple, and you don’t need any technical knowledge, you just need a simple command entering that will easily fix out the issue of loss of files in Pendrive. Follow the methods discussed below.

♻️Method : New Drive Letter

⚜ Sometimes due to some hardware/software issue, our computer fails to recognize the hard drive and even if it does. It might show you some problem like empty USB drive even if the drive is full. So, here Assigning New drive letter might fix your problem and it is an easy task. So, make sure to apply this method first to check whether it’s working or not in your case. If it works, then you don’t need to go through the next methods

✅ First of all, reinsert your USB drive on your computer and then right click on ‘My Computer’ and then click on ‘Manage.’

✅Now you will get to see many options in Computer Management. Here you need to select the option ‘Disk Management.’

✅Now you need to find your USB drive and then right-click on it and select the option ‘Change Drive Letters and Paths’

✅ Now you will be asked to choose a drive letter or Path. Simply select your drive letter and click ‘Ok’ button.

✅ That’s it! Now remove your USB drive and reinsert it and check whether files inside your USB drive are showing or not.

🆔 Basic Hardware & Networking

♻️How to Fix Laptop Touchpad Not Working (5 Fixing Methods)♻️✅ Re-Enable Your TouchpadWhile you're increasing or decreas...
08/02/2021

♻️How to Fix Laptop Touchpad Not Working (5 Fixing Methods)♻️

✅ Re-Enable Your Touchpad

While you're increasing or decreasing your laptop brightness or volume, you may touch the mouse disable or unable button which is found on the button F4 on most laptop computers, so what you have to do is touch F4 button similarly you use to touch to adjust your brightness and volume.

✅ Remove Other Mouse Drivers

Some mouse drivers disable your touchpad automatically to unable it, so you have to Go to Device Manager >> click the arrow next to “Mice and other pointing devices” >> right-click and uninstall mouse one by one until your laptop touchpad starts working again.

✅ Update or Roll Back Touchpad Driver

Go to device manager and right-click your touchpad in the list and make sure that it’s enabled. If it is, click “Update driver” to see if there are any updates for it that might help.
If your touchpads stopped working properly after installing Windows 10, it means that the Windows 10 driver for your touchpad may be not working. To fix this go to device manager >> right-click your touchpad >> then click “Properties” and click “Roll Back Driver” to see if a previous version of the driver fixes the problem.

✅ Enable Your Touchpad in “Mouse Properties”

If you think your touchpad is disabled, then to switch it back follow the following steps:
Type mouse into the Windows Search bar, and go to Mouse Settings >> click “Additional mouse options” >> in the new window go to “Device Settings” or “Touchpad” >> Find your touchpad in the list, select it & then click “Enable”.

✅ Disable Tablet PC Input Service

If your Windows 10 laptop is a hybrid and has a touchscreen, then there’s a possibility that the Tablet PC Input Service could affect your touchpad properties.

So to disable Tablet Input Service, hit “Win + R” then type 'services.msc' into the box. From the list of services, scroll down until you find “TabletInputService” or “Tablet PC Input Service” right-click it, then disable it.

Types of Memory
27/11/2020

Types of Memory

What is hypervisor hypervisor is hardware, software, or firmware capable of creating virtual machines and then managing ...
27/11/2020

What is hypervisor
hypervisor is hardware, software, or firmware capable of creating virtual machines and then managing and allocating resources to them. Virtual machines are machines set up to use the resources of the host machine. You can divide these resources as many times as you like to accommodate the necessary virtual machine “guests.”
Ex :- if u install Ubuntu in your window PC ,u firstly install oracle virtual box (hypervisor s/w ) ,this s/w create a virtual environment for the Ubuntu and with the help of this environment all hardware ,s/w resources (CPU,RAM,ROM) used by this virtual machine . Here window PC (OS) is host and oracle virtual box and Ubuntu are guest s/w. In cloud computing distinguished type of virtualization are used . S/w which create virtual environment is known as hypervisor s/w or hardware .

🆔 Basic Hardware & Networking

10/08/2020

Q. Deference INPUT and OUTPUT device?

•Input devices are used for giving input to the computer.

•But output devices are used to get the result back from the computer.

•The examples of input devices are keyboard, mouse, scanner,digital camera etc…

•Whereas output devices include monitor,
printer, projector etc….

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Learn to a Beginner to Advanced

10/08/2020

What is super computer?

The fastest type of computer. Supercomputers are very expensiveand are employed for specialized applications that requireimmense amounts of mathematical calculations. For example,weather forecasting requires a supercomputer. Other uses ofsupercomputers include animated graphics, fluid dynamiccalculations, nuclear energy research, and petroleumexploration.

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Learn to a Beginner to Advanced

10/08/2020

Q. How a minicomputer different from a mainframe?

➡️ Minicomputer is a midsized multiprocessing and multi usercomputer. It is also called mid-range server. But mainframes arehuge computers, most commonly occupying entire rooms orfloor. It is highly costly.

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Learn to a Beginner to Advanced

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