25/05/2026
Ireland marks the westernmost edge of the common frog’s (Rana temporaria) natural range.
This amphibian goes by many names: grass frog, European common frog, European brown frog, European pond frog, and even the rather grand-sounding European Holarctic true frog. My personal favourite is European grass frog – descriptive and refreshingly free of the word “common”.
The common frog is one of only three amphibians native to Ireland, yet despite producing huge numbers of offspring, very few survive into adulthood. Nearly every carnivore seems to have frogs on the menu, while suitable habitats continue to disappear. Woodlands, wetlands, ponds, and meadows with long grasses are becoming increasingly fragmented through urbanisation and land management practices. Frogs are also threatened by pollution, road traffic, and diseases such as the often deadly Ranavirus.
And yet, despite all these pressures, the species is still listed globally as “Least Concern” on the IUCN Red List. In Ireland, however, its situation is considered far more fragile, and the species is legally protected.
If you’d like to make your garden more welcoming to frogs and other wildlife, follow for excellent advice on creating wildlife-friendly spaces 🐸
🎨 This artwork is part of a large commission I’ve been working on this month.
📔👂 I always listen to audiobooks while drawing in a realistic style – something I genuinely look forward to. While creating this piece, I listened to 'Fire' by John Boyne. I can’t remember ever reacting to a character in quite this way before: finding her intelligent, charismatic and fascinating, while also feeling deeply unsettled by some of her actions. It’s rare for a book to create that kind of tension in a reader – where admiration and discomfort exist side by side.
Have YOU ever read a book where you were both drawn to and disturbed by a character at the same time?