30/05/2026
Why Are Hams Chasing Prefixes This Weekend?
If you tune across HF this weekend, especially in the CW sections of the bands, you may notice something interesting.
Operators are not just chasing countries.
They are chasing prefixes.
That is because the CQ World Wide WPX CW Contest is taking place this weekend, and WPX stands for Worked Prefixes.
So, what exactly is a prefix?
In simple terms, the prefix is the first part of a callsign. For example:
G0 in G0ABC
M5 in M5XYZ
K1 in K1ABC
DL2 in DL2XYZ
EA8 in EA8###
HG19 in HG19ABC
In many contests, the big target is DXCC countries. In WPX, countries still matter, but different callsign prefixes become especially important because they are used as multipliers in the score.
That means a station with an unusual prefix, special event callsign, club callsign, or portable-style call can suddenly become very attractive to contest operators.
The contest exchange is simple:
Signal report + serial number
Example:
599 001
599 002
599 003
The main contest bands are:
160m, 80m, 40m, 20m, 15m and 10m
Even if you do not enter the contest, this is a great weekend to listen and learn.
You can hear:
ā
Fast CW operating
ā
Big stations running pile-ups
ā
Small stations finding gaps
ā
How propagation changes by band and time of day
ā
Which parts of the world are open from your location
ā
How different antennas perform on a busy band
For newer operators, WPX is also a brilliant way to understand how callsigns work. You start to notice patterns ā UK calls, European calls, US call areas, special event prefixes, island stations, portable operation and unusual DX calls.
And if CW is not your mode, it is still worth listening. A busy contest weekend gives your receiver, antenna and ears a proper workout.
The CQ WPX CW Contest runs:
0000 UTC Saturday 30 May
to
2359 UTC Sunday 31 May
Official information:
https://cqwpx.com/
What is the most unusual prefix you have heard this weekend?
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