12/06/2025
List of 21 Artisan Make Commands with Parameters
Laravel has awesome set of artisan commands, probably the most often used are make:### – like make:model or make:migration etc. But do you know all 21 of them? And, moreover, do you know their parameters which may help to make the code even quicker?
Notice: this article was originally written in August 2017, with 16 commands, now updated in October 2019 for newest Laravel 6 version, with 21 commands.
First, there is a command php artisan list which gives us all the commands, like this:
make:channel Create a new channel class
make:command Create a new Artisan command
make:controller Create a new controller class
make:event Create a new event class
make:exception Create a new custom exception class
make:factory Create a new model factory
make:job Create a new job class
make:listener Create a new event listener class
make:mail Create a new email class
make:middleware Create a new middleware class
make:migration Create a new migration file
make:model Create a new Eloquent model class
make:notification Create a new notification class
make:observer Create a new observer class
make:policy Create a new policy class
make:provider Create a new service provider class
make:request Create a new form request class
make:resource Create a new resource
make:rule Create a new validation rule
make:seeder Create a new seeder class
make:test Create a new test class
Notice: if you’re surprised not to see make:auth command, it was removed in Laravel 6 and separated into its own UI package.
This list above doesn’t give us any information about the parameters or options for these commands. So I want to make an overview of each of them here, starting with the most often used ones.
For that, we will dive into actual code of the framework, inside /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate folder, and will check what options and undocumented features we have for each command.
1. make:controller
This command creates a new controller file in app/Http/Controllers folder.
Example usage:
php artisan make:controller UserController
Parameters:
--resource
The controller will contain a method for each of the available resource operations – index(), create(), store(), show(), edit(), update(), destroy().
--api
Similar to –resource above, but generate only 5 methods: index(), store(), show(), update(), destroy(). Because create/edit forms are not needed for API.
--invokable
Generates controller with one __invoke() method. Read more about invokable controllers here.
--model=Photo
If you are using route model binding and would like the resource controller’s methods to type-hint a model instance.
--parent=Photo
Officially undocumented parameter, in the code it says “Generate a nested resource controller class” but for me it failed to generate a Controller properly. So probably work in progress.
2. make:model
Create a new Eloquent model class.
Example usage:
php artisan make:model Photo
Parameters:
--migration
or
-m
Create a new migration file for the model.
--controller
or
-c
Create a new controller for the model.
--resource
or
-r
Indicates if the generated controller should be a resource controller.
Yes, you’ve got it right, you can do it like this:
php artisan make:model Project --migration --controller --resource
Or even shorter:
php artisan make:model Project -mcr
But that’s not all to make:model.
--factory
or
-f
Create a new factory for the model.
--all
or
-a
Generate all of the above: a migration, factory, and resource controller for the model.
And even that’s not all.
--force
Create the class even if the model already exists.
--pivot
Indicates if the generated model should be a custom intermediate table model.
3. make:migration
Create a new migration file.
Example usage:
php artisan make:migration create_projects_table
Parameters:
--create=Table
The table to be created.
--table=Table
The table to migrate.
--path=Path
The location where the migration file should be created.
--realpath
Indicate any provided migration file paths are pre-resolved absolute path.
--fullpath
Output the full path of the migration.
Hey, this is Povilas! Do you like my article about Laravel?
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4. make:seeder
Create a new database seeder class.
Example usage:
php artisan make:seeder BooksTableSeeder
Parameters: none.
5. make:request
Create a new form request class in app/Http/Requests folder.
Example usage:
php artisan make:request StoreBlogPost
Parameters: none.
6. make:middleware
Create a new middleware class.
Example usage:
php artisan make:middleware CheckAge
Parameters: none.
7. make:policy
Create a new policy class.
Example usage:
php artisan make:policy PostPolicy
Parameters:
--model=Photo
The model that the policy applies to.
8. make:command
Create a new Artisan command.
Example usage:
php artisan make:command SendEmails
Parameters:
--command=Command
The terminal command that should be assigned.
9. make:event
Create a new event class.
Example usage:
php artisan make:event OrderShipped
Parameters: none.
10. make:job
Create a new job class.
Example usage:
php artisan make:job SendReminderEmail
Parameters:
--sync
Indicates that job should be synchronous.
11. make:listener
Create a new event listener class.
Example usage:
php artisan make:listener SendShipmentNotification
Parameters:
--event=Event
The event class being listened for.
--queued
Indicates the event listener should be queued.
12. make:mail
Create a new email class.
Example usage:
php artisan make:mail OrderShipped
Parameters:
--markdown
Create a new Markdown template for the mailable.
--force
Create the class even if the mailable already exists.
13. make:notification
Create a new notification class.
Example usage:
php artisan make:notification InvoicePaid
Parameters:
--markdown
Create a new Markdown template for the notification.
--force
Create the class even if the notification already exists.
14. make:provider
Create a new service provider class.
Example usage:
php artisan make:provider DuskServiceProvider
Parameters: none.
15. make:test
Create a new test class.
Example usage:
php artisan make:test UserTest
Parameters:
--unit
Create a unit (or, otherwise, feature) test.
16. make:channel
Create a new channel class for broadcasting.
Example usage:
php artisan make:channel OrderChannel
Parameters: none.
17. make:exception
Create a new custom exception class.
Example usage:
php artisan make:exception UserNotFoundException
Parameters:
--render
Create the exception with an empty render method.
--report
Create the exception with an empty report method.
18. make:factory
Create a new model factory.
Example usage:
php artisan make:factory PostFactory --model=Post
Parameters:
--model=Post
The name of the model.
19. make:observer
Create a new observer class.
Example usage:
php artisan make:observer PostObserver --model=Post
Parameters:
--model=Post
The model that the observer applies to.
20. make:rule
Create a new validation rule.
Example usage:
php artisan make:rule Uppercase
Parameters: none.
21. make:resource
Create a new API resource.
Example usage:
php artisan make:resource PostResource
Parameters:
--collection=Post
Create a ResourceCollection instead of individual Resource class.
So, that’s it – 21 commands covered. Is there anything missing? Or would you like to see some new parameters for your favorite commands? Share in the comments!
List of 21 Artisan Make Commands with Parameters
Laravel has awesome set of artisan commands, probably the most often used are make:### – like make:model or make:migration etc. But do you know all 21 of them? And, moreover, do you know their parameters which may help to make the code even quicker?
Notice: this article was originally written in August 2017, with 16 commands, now updated in October 2019 for newest Laravel 6 version, with 21 commands.
First, there is a command php artisan list which gives us all the commands, like this:
make:channel Create a new channel class
make:command Create a new Artisan command
make:controller Create a new controller class
make:event Create a new event class
make:exception Create a new custom exception class
make:factory Create a new model factory
make:job Create a new job class
make:listener Create a new event listener class
make:mail Create a new email class
make:middleware Create a new middleware class
make:migration Create a new migration file
make:model Create a new Eloquent model class
make:notification Create a new notification class
make:observer Create a new observer class
make:policy Create a new policy class
make:provider Create a new service provider class
make:request Create a new form request class
make:resource Create a new resource
make:rule Create a new validation rule
make:seeder Create a new seeder class
make:test Create a new test class
Notice: if you’re surprised not to see make:auth command, it was removed in Laravel 6 and separated into its own UI package.
This list above doesn’t give us any information about the parameters or options for these commands. So I want to make an overview of each of them here, starting with the most often used ones.
For that, we will dive into actual code of the framework, inside /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate folder, and will check what options and undocumented features we have for each command.
1. make:controller
This command creates a new controller file in app/Http/Controllers folder.
Example usage:
php artisan make:controller UserController
Parameters:
--resource
The controller will contain a method for each of the available resource operations – index(), create(), store(), show(), edit(), update(), destroy().
--api
Similar to –resource above, but generate only 5 methods: index(), store(), show(), update(), destroy(). Because create/edit forms are not needed for API.
--invokable
Generates controller with one __invoke() method. Read more about invokable controllers here.
--model=Photo
If you are using route model binding and would like the resource controller’s methods to type-hint a model instance.
--parent=Photo
Officially undocumented parameter, in the code it says “Generate a nested resource controller class” but for me it failed to generate a Controller properly. So probably work in progress.
2. make:model
Create a new Eloquent model class.
Example usage:
php artisan make:model Photo
Parameters:
--migration
or
-m
Create a new migration file for the model.
--controller
or
-c
Create a new controller for the model.
--resource
or
-r
Indicates if the generated controller should be a resource controller.
Yes, you’ve got it right, you can do it like this:
php artisan make:model Project --migration --controller --resource
Or even shorter:
php artisan make:model Project -mcr
But that’s not all to make:model.
--factory
or
-f
Create a new factory for the model.
--all
or
-a
Generate all of the above: a migration, factory, and resource controller for the model.
And even that’s not all.
--force
Create the class even if the model already exists.
--pivot
Indicates if the generated model should be a custom intermediate table model.
3. make:migration
Create a new migration file.
Example usage:
php artisan make:migration create_projects_table
Parameters:
--create=Table
The table to be created.
--table=Table
The table to migrate.
--path=Path
The location where the migration file should be created.
--realpath
Indicate any provided migration file paths are pre-resolved absolute path.
--fullpath
Output the full path of the migration.
Hey, this is Povilas! Do you like my article about Laravel?
We can also help to generate Laravel code!
Try our QuickAdminPanel.com
4. make:seeder
Create a new database seeder class.
Example usage:
php artisan make:seeder BooksTableSeeder
Parameters: none.
5. make:request
Create a new form request class in app/Http/Requests folder.
Example usage:
php artisan make:request StoreBlogPost
Parameters: none.
6. make:middleware
Create a new middleware class.
Example usage:
php artisan make:middleware CheckAge
Parameters: none.
7. make:policy
Create a new policy class.
Example usage:
php artisan make:policy PostPolicy
Parameters:
--model=Photo
The model that the policy applies to.
8. make:command
Create a new Artisan command.
Example usage:
php artisan make:command SendEmails
Parameters:
--command=Command
The terminal command that should be assigned.
9. make:event
Create a new event class.
Example usage:
php artisan make:event OrderShipped
Parameters: none.
10. make:job
Create a new job class.
Example usage:
php artisan make:job SendReminderEmail
Parameters:
--sync
Indicates that job should be synchronous.
11. make:listener
Create a new event listener class.
Example usage:
php artisan make:listener SendShipmentNotification
Parameters:
--event=Event
The event class being listened for.
--queued
Indicates the event listener should be queued.
12. make:mail
Create a new email class.
Example usage:
php artisan make:mail OrderShipped
Parameters:
--markdown
Create a new Markdown template for the mailable.
--force
Create the class even if the mailable already exists.
13. make:notification
Create a new notification class.
Example usage:
php artisan make:notification InvoicePaid
Parameters:
--markdown
Create a new Markdown template for the notification.
--force
Create the class even if the notification already exists.
14. make:provider
Create a new service provider class.
Example usage:
php artisan make:provider DuskServiceProvider
Parameters: none.
15. make:test
Create a new test class.
Example usage:
php artisan make:test UserTest
Parameters:
--unit
Create a unit (or, otherwise, feature) test.
16. make:channel
Create a new channel class for broadcasting.
Example usage:
php artisan make:channel OrderChannel
Parameters: none.
17. make:exception
Create a new custom exception class.
Example usage:
php artisan make:exception UserNotFoundException
Parameters:
--render
Create the exception with an empty render method.
--report
Create the exception with an empty report method.
18. make:factory
Create a new model factory.
Example usage:
php artisan make:factory PostFactory --model=Post
Parameters:
--model=Post
The name of the model.
19. make:observer
Create a new observer class.
Example usage:
php artisan make:observer PostObserver --model=Post
Parameters:
--model=Post
The model that the observer applies to.
20. make:rule
Create a new validation rule.
Example usage:
php artisan make:rule Uppercase
Parameters: none.
21. make:resource
Create a new API resource.
Example usage:
php artisan make:resource PostResource
Parameters:
--collection=Post
Create a ResourceCollection instead of individual Resource class.
So, that’s it – 21 commands covered. Is there anything missing? Or would you like to see some new parameters for your favorite commands? Share in the comments!
